The Return of Frankenstein, a 1935 American horror film, is based on the premise that the monster has survived an angry mob’s attempt to destroy him. The film is considered one of the classic Universal Monsters and has become a means of discussing social issues and popular culture. The Bride of Frankenstein, a fictional character first introduced in Mary Shelley’s 1818 novel Frankenstein, is a sly, subversive work that explores themes of autonomy, acceptance, and scientific boundaries.
In the film, Dr. Septimus Pretorius, who has become the Monsters benefactor, blackmails Dr. Henry Frankenstein into creating a race of gods and monsters, starting with a mate for the first Monster. The female monster is beautiful but feral and animalistic, and Frankenstein’s Bride, created for the sole purpose of fulfilling the monster’s desire for companionship, refuses to yield to the masculine demands for submission and acts as the glue that holds Bride of Frankenstein together.
Bride of Frankenstein celebrates its 85th anniversary this year and remains one of the greatest horror films of all time. It is the gleaming jewel of the Universal crown and gave us the ultimate horror experience. The concept of a female monster is drawn from Shelley’s story, but in the novel, the character is an unfulfilled concept.
The film also subliminally deals with intense sexual, gender, social, racial, and religious implications. The name “Frankenstein” becomes almost interchangeable with “Boris Karloff,” the harsh, foreign-sounding, slightly ersatz name of the actor. The Bride herself is an icon who has been embraced, loved, and very much misunderstood by various audiences.
📹 Frankenstein is More Horrific Than You Might Think | Monstrum
Did you know the original Frankenstein’s Creature is a highly intelligent vegetarian who hates the idea of harming another livingĀ …
Why is the bride of Frankenstein so iconic?
The Bride of Frankenstein was released by Universal Pictures in 1935. James Whale directed it, and it follows the events of the 1931 classic horror film Frankenstein. The title is wrong because it makes you think the film is about Frankenstein or his monster’s wife. It isn’t. The bride is never actually a bride. The Bride of Frankenstein is a horror film in its own right, but it stands out from the other films in Universal’s Monsterverse. The film is very complex for its time. It has lots of characters and shows the monster in a new way. In this film, Frankenstein’s monster has real emotions. He was a human once. He looks for friends, but gets scared women and angry townsfolk. The Bride of Frankenstein is not your average monster movie. It’s clever and fun, and it’s different from other monster movies. It’s one of the best Universal Monster movies ever.
Updated October 13, 2023 by Amanda Minchin: If you like Universal’s monster movies, you’ll like this article. It has more info.
Why does Frankenstein want a bride?
In Frankenstein, the monster asks Victor to make him a wife.
Whose Bride is the bride of Frankenstein?
History. Frankenstein. In the original novel, the Bride is inanimate. The monster blackmails Dr. Victor Frankenstein into creating a mate for it out of corpse pieces. If Victor fails to create the new creature, the monster says he will kill Victor’s bride, Elizabeth Lavenza. She is Victor’s adopted sister. Her parents liked her Aryan features. They wanted her to be Victor’s bride. Victor makes the Bride’s body, but he doesn’t bring it to life. He tears it apart instead. The monster kills Elizabeth. The Bride of Frankenstein. In the Bride’s most definitive appearance, she is played by Elsa Lanchester, who also plays Mary Shelley in the film’s opening. The Bride is created by Dr. Frankenstein and his old university friend, Dr. Septimus Pretorius. The scientists create the Bride to give to the monster as a mate, but the monster only wants a friend. Frankenstein is blackmailed again. Pretorius makes the monster take Elizabeth hostage. He also threatens to tell the police about Frankenstein’s crimes against nature.
Why does the bride of Frankenstein hiss?
If you’ve never seen 1935’s The Bride of Frankenstein, I’ll give you a quick summary. The Bride is on screen for only a few minutes. Dr. Frankenstein brings back a dead body for his monster. When the monster wakes up, she is scared. She hisses at the monster, who cries out that she hates him and tears apart the laboratory and tower. He kills them both by blowing up the lab. He tells her, “We belong dead.” They die. That’s it. The movie doesn’t care about the Bride of Frankenstein or how she feels about becoming a bride. The source material doesn’t help her either. It’s a way for the monster to get what he wants. The Bride never gets to live again because Frankenstein changes his mind about making her live again. I get it. Universal needed to add a female character to its monster group like a college trying to be diverse, but I’ve never liked that the Bride was the choice. Marya Zaleska from Dracula’s Daughter has a whole movie and character arc. She has a heart-wrenching story about coming to terms with her sexuality. The Bride exists solely as a gift for another character and is killed for having her own autonomy.
What is the Bride of Frankenstein based on?
Bride of Frankenstein, based on Mary Shelley’s 1818 novel Frankenstein, produced by Carl Laemmle Jr. and starring Boris Karloff, Colin Clive, Valerie Hobson, Elsa Lanchester, Ernest Thesiger, E. E. Clive, Oliver Peters, and Heggie. Boris Karloff, Colin Clive, Valerie Hobson, Elsa Lanchester, Ernest Thesiger, E. E. Clive, Oliver Peters Heggie Bride of Frankenstein is a 1935 American science fiction horror film. It is the first sequel to Universal Pictures 1931 film Frankenstein. James Whale directed Bride of Frankenstein, starring Boris Karloff as the Monster and Colin Clive as Dr. Frankenstein. Elsa Lanchester plays Mary Shelley and the bride. Colin Clive plays Henry Frankenstein again, and Ernest Thesiger plays Doctor Pretorius. Oliver Peters Heggie plays the blind hermit.
Why does Frankenstein want a Bride?
In Frankenstein, the monster asks Victor to make him a wife.
Why did Frankenstein want a bride?
In Frankenstein, the monster asks Victor to make him a wife.
Did Frankenstein love his wife?
Victor Frankenstein’s wife is Elizabeth. She was Victor’s adopted daughter. As they grew up, Victor fell in love with Elizabeth and asked her to marry him. She is a kind woman who cares for Victor.
What is the theme of the bride of Frankenstein?
The Monster in “The Bride of Frankenstein” is an outsider feared and rejected by society.
Why did the bride of Frankenstein hiss?
If you’ve never seen 1935’s The Bride of Frankenstein, I’ll give you a quick summary. The Bride is on screen for only a few minutes. Dr. Frankenstein brings back a dead body for his monster. When the monster wakes up, she is scared. She hisses at the monster, who cries out that she hates him and tears apart the laboratory and tower. He kills them both by blowing up the lab. He tells her, “We belong dead.” They die. That’s it. The movie doesn’t care about the Bride of Frankenstein or how she feels about becoming a bride. The source material doesn’t help her either. It’s a way for the monster to get what he wants. The Bride never gets to live again because Frankenstein changes his mind about making her live again. I get it. Universal needed to add a female character to its monster group like a college trying to be diverse, but I’ve never liked that the Bride was the choice. Marya Zaleska from Dracula’s Daughter has a whole movie and character arc. She has a heart-wrenching story about coming to terms with her sexuality. The Bride exists solely as a gift for another character and is killed for having her own autonomy.
Did the bride of Frankenstein love the monster?
Young Frankenstein. In this 1974 film, Dr. Frederick Frankenstein is engaged to Elizabeth but falls in love with Inga, his lab assistant. Elizabeth also falls in love with the Monster. In the end, Elizabeth is married to the Monster. He’s a stock market genius thanks to Frederick donating a portion of his brain. Elizabeth acts like the Bride from 1935 to please her husband. Madeline Kahn imitates Elsa Lanchester’s hissing and spitting. Frankenweenie. In Tim Burton’s short film, Sparky, a monster dog, meets a female poodle with a headdress like Elsa Lanchesters Bride after surviving the collapse of a burning windmill.
The Bride. In this film, Baron Charles Frankenstein creates a bride for his monster.
What is the meaning of Bride of Frankenstein?
The Bride of Frankenstein is a film about the relationship between the profane and the beautiful, the spiritual and the blasphemous, and how their differences can only lead to death and destruction. The story picks up right where the 1930 Frankenstein left off. You need to know that Frankenstein created a creature by reanimating life and it did not go well. In Bride, the Monster survives an angry mob burning a windmill down upon him while Dr. Frankenstein is taken back to his home, where his new wife awaits him. But the peace doesn’t last. The Monster roams the countryside, looking for acceptance but finding only fear and hate. Meanwhile, Dr. Frankenstein is approached by Dr. Pretorius, a former colleague who wants to reanimate life. Frankenstein helps him.
📹 Frankenstein: Afterlives – Bride of Frankenstein
Visit: http://www.uctv.tv/) Science and humanities professor Colin Milburn (UC Davis) and graduate student Wesley Jacks (UCĀ …
One moment in the novel that always sticks in my head: The creature (I’ll call him Adam, since he compares himself to the Biblical Adam at one point) convinces Frankenstein to create an Eve for him. He says he’ll then go with her to the Amazon and never bother anyone ever again. At first, Frankenstein goes along with this, but when he’s almost done creating her, he has second thoughts. Some are BS, but the two that stand out in my mind are “What if she doesn’t like Adam? What if she doesn’t WANT to go to South America?” The contrast between his second thoughts about creating Eve against his sheer thoughtlessness in creating Adam is, to me, a major part of the the book’s whole outlook. Does he owe Adam the companionship of an Eve? Is it fair to bring Eve into a life defined from the start by her lack if choice in the matter? Does Adam really have the right to ask (much less demand) that of Frankenstein?
I first read ‘Frankenstein’ when I was 13 years old. It broke my heart for the ‘creature’, because he was abandoned immediately upon resurrection. My adolescent anger toward Victor Frankenstein made me feel he got everything coming to him, for not taking any responsibility for what he had done. And, as an adult; the lack of responsibility of certain scientists still concerns me. As you said, ‘Just because we can, doesn’t mean we should’. Remember the thoughts of Oppenheimer upon sight of the first atomic blast? ‘Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds’.
It’s such a shame that Frankenstein’s creation was seen as a monster when most people nowadays would probably see him as kinda hot (by contemporary standards)! Despite how he looked, the creature was also extremely smart, very well-read, sensitive, and could speak various languages. If Frankenstein could’ve taken responsibility better, who knows if the creature could’ve been seen as another influential and gifted man during the Enlightenment Era.
I love how neither the doctor or the monster is fully in the wrong. They were both completely mislead and misunderstood the other. The doctor was afraid of the monster because their first real encounter was when the monster killed his brother. As for the monster he gets angry at the doctor for all the neglect that paints him as a selfish deadbeat.
One of my favorite books!!! For me, the unexpected horror I felt when I first read it came from the idea of making this horrible mistake that you can never undo, and the consequences just keep getting worse and worse and worse with no relief, and the people you love most are the ones who pay the price… God, man, that is pure dread right there.
An Interesting point is that Victor Frankenstein; who in his youth followed the philosophies of the ancients: found in University a more modern scientific methodology. And thus shamed he supposedly left the old ways behind him. But the vague technique used in creating life by harnessing the elemental forces of nature(although neither lightning or some galvanic principle unknown was named)suggested that he never entirely abandoned the ways of the alchemist. Regardless; Frankenstein: The Modern Prometheus, is rightfully considered by many to be the first Science Fiction story.
Once again I find myself in a sea of monster sympathizers. I’ve read the novel twice, once by myself and once for a class, and neither time have I found myself feeling a great deal of sympathy for the monster. I understand feeling sorry for the way the monster was treated, but any sympathy for the monster as an individual dies along with the doctor’s innocent family members who the monster literally murders in cold blood. They were both awful. Nobody in that story is a sympathetic hero.
Find it extremely interesting how Mary Shelley was at a ‘show’ of possibly Andrew Ure where he tried to revive the recently dead with electricity. What he was really doing was just applying a current to the still functioning nerve endings and having them constrict and retract; returning them to ‘life’ and that was where Shelley’s nightmare of Frankenstein came from. Not so far fetched to the people who would have read it during that time which made it more terrifying.
One of my favourite books of all time. I have several copies of the novel, because I buy it and read it again every time I see it anywhere. Recently I got the Bernie Wrightson illustrated version and it is amazing. The art and imagery of Frankenstine’s “Monster” is more in line with what you show here.
And when time shall have softened your despair, new and dear objects of care will be born to replace those of whom we have so cruelly deprived. – Frankenstein I have read this book two times since losing my son. I relate to the grief woven in this book. Now I know the history of Mary Shelley makes since why I had such a connection.
One of the best of the best. This story makes me weep almost every time I experience it, whether reading the original or perusal one of the many films inspired by it. Even the goofier takes on The Monster still resonate for me – Mel Brooks’ Young Frankenstein is one of my life long favorites in fact. Sound Field, by the way, is AMAZING. I’ve been following them since the start, and they are well worth your time, folks! Even if you’re not a music nerd like me, there’s plenty of enjoy and learn, and the music is SUPERB.
I’m embarrassed to admit that I only just recently read the novel. I had seen a bunch of different adaptations but now I see that it’s never really been really faithfully adapted. The part with Justine breaks my heart. I always found the scene with the old blind man in Bride of Frankenstein to have been amazingly tragic, but in the novel it’s so much more so. I did shed tears a few times. It’s such a beautiful story. I really wasn’t expecting going into it that a 200 year old novel would be able move me so deeply. I simultaneously related to both Victor and the Wretch as he’s mostly refered to in the book. In the last 3 years I’ve experienced the loss of three close family members. One every year. This year was my father. I’ve also been through a few tragedies in childhood. I also have a deep interest in science. In those respects sometimes I felt I was Victor. On the other hand, I myself am not a particularily attractive person, growing up I was always treated as the weird kid, the outcast by my peers. My father and I did not get along very well and even in the endtimes, I always questioned whether my father really did love me. In the shared disapproval of our makers, I found myself also relating to the Monster also. While the James Whale versions will always have a special place in my heart, The novel is by far superior.
This is my absolute favorite book. I remember reading it for the first time as a preteen and being so utterly broken hearted. The spine on that book is tattered, but it holds such a place in my heart. Although Boris Karloff is cult classic amazing in the older movies, the version of the creature that I felt has been closest to the book is John Clare from Penny Dreadful. He chooses a name!
💚💚💚 thank you for covering my favorite monster/favorite novel. not only an essential in any science fiction book list, but also just a great way to begin to understand how romanticism and iluminism clashed and at the same time showed two sides of what was to come; the overwhelming scientifical discoveries and technological advancements, and the angst, fears and anxiety that would surge from a fast-changing world.
The really funny thing is, just a few hours before this article was uploaded, a friend of mine and I were having a conversation about Frankenstein and how the pop culture versions of the story differ so much from the source material. And you post a article perfectly illustrating our discussion! Thank you for that amazing coinsidence!
I absolutely love the moment of eloquence from the 1994 cinematic Frankenstein’s monster, portrayed by Robert De Niro, when the creature stated, “I do know that for the sympathy of one living being, I would make peace with all. I have love in me the likes of which you can scarcely imagine and rage the likes of which you would not believe. If I cannot satisfy the one, I will indulge the other.”
I always saw the message of Frankenstein to be something more along the lines of ‘in order for humanity to truly advance, we have to accept the monstrous’. If Victor had been able to just momentarily set aside his fear and disgust and cared for his creation, the Creature could have greatly enriched his life instead of ruining it.
A great, and very concise analysis. I felt sorry for the creation as depicted by Boris Karloff, who gave it such humanity. That tragic sequence when he and the little girl throw flowers in the river, to watch them float….. and in his limited mind he thinks she will do the same…. it clutches at my heart whenever I see it. (See my comment on the ‘role reversal’ of this, in the silent film version of ‘The Golem’.
Fantastic! I never thought Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein or the Modern Prometheus could be more Profound and Deeper into the Themes the Novel explored. Even into Modern era, the Novel still Visionary, Universal Classic who will still Inspire the next Generation with the Study of this Masterpiece. Thanks for the Profound Analysis. Keep going. Wonderful.
Nothing I didn’t already know (other than the background of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley), but still eloquent and well stated for those who are still in the dark in regards to Dr. Frankenstein and his creation. “I go; but remember, I shall be with you on your wedding night,” is still one of the most chilling lines ever written, IMO.
Storied, i really enjoy & love the concepts and content of your mythological articles that i watch to learn more about folklore legends, can i suggest to make a article about the Legend of the Boggy Creek Monster because i like the concept of this folkore in Fouke, Arkansas, thank you, please notice this comment 🥺
I read the Frankenstien novel when I was in college, and I was kinda surprised at how much the story had been changed in movies since it had been published. It does make sense where her inspiration came from and it makes a very heady and complicated tale, but the main thing that keeps coming to my mind is that I don’t think people can truly create something artificial that is considered a life. People do make a lot of things and we have come a long way technologically, but I just don’t think we’ll ever have that ability. Life comes from a soul and none of us has the ability to give an object that. We can put our hearts into something that we make, and we can continue to make wonderful, helpful, and in some cases terrible things, but there are some things that we don’t have control over. That I don’t have any control over.
I know it’s a tad different, but on the note of comparisons and adaptations, I always take a liking to The Isle of Dr Moreau for this kind of theme. Man creates not just one monster, but tends to a whole lot of them in his own isolation. Not quite the same themes as abandonment, but trades it in for what happens when the “monsters” start to run with their own culture, and the science has little in the way to stop the mad creator on an island so far away. It feels like it sets up more of that confusion about what to do with the creations, and their system of intelligence, and questions of what the mad scientist himself has done to cultivate these things. Regardless, it’s cool what Frankenstein has done for story writing, and I respect it for paving the path to so many cool mad scientist stories of various flavors, methods, and adaptations.
Man, the more I think about the movie Frankenstein the more sorry I feel for the monster. All he wanted was a friend in the world. If Frankenstein’s monster actually existed I’d probably be his friend. I know how it feels to be an outcast and being judged for it. Being an outcast has made me who I am today and I love being myself.
From the descriptions in the novel we can imagine the creature as looking like an animated talking corpse (in the captain’s account his hands look like a mummy’s), an eight foot tall one. No wonder people are terrified. So how would you regard a being who looks like that but talks like a Romantic poet?
I just found and am loving the Monstrum series. One little extra bit about “Frankenstein” is the reason it’s considered the first Sci-Fi story. The hallmark of sci-fi is to explore the theories and experiments of the time and expand on their ideas in sometimes fantastical ways in order to ask “what if science could bring us to this?” Through most of history, cutting up bodies for the sake of knowledge was considered horrific and taboo. At the time the story was written, modern medicine as we know it was beginning to form, and the ethics of teaching doctors in medical school how to operate, experiment, and perform autopsies on corpses was one of those topics people debated. The Frankenstein story is the first popular story to ask “could this science lead to this?”
Dr hiyashida in The Return of Godzilla put it succinctly describing the kaiju and it applies to Frankenstein’s monster. “He’s a product of civilization. Men(humans) are the only real monsters” This philosophy applies to such advancements in technology that implies to stop and think if you should rather than doing just because you can. Thus the quote from Dr Ian Malcolm applies”your scientists were so preoccupied that they could, they didnt stop to think if they should” People never think of the possible repercussions when it comes to advancements in any field. Because of the power they possess, they refuse to weigh all possible outcomes. All for the sale of the future possibilities
Cards on the table….at the base of the hill where Burg Frankenstein sits is a cemetery (friedhof). Mary Shelly was told about an alchemist and his quest to further his medical knowledge….Johann Conrad Dippel was a grave robber….It was common…ref…Johann Conrad Dippel (10 August 1673 ā 25 April 1734) was a German pietist theologian, alchemist and physician.
Consider the blind man in the cabin: The Creature lurks outside for days being befriended by woodland creatures. (shades of Walt Disney) While there he learns to speak several languages by listening to the blind mans many visitors. When they leave he talks intelligently to the blind man. So the creature doesn’t sound bad he doesn’t smell bad he only looks bad. Take a step back. A rich kid goes off to college and “creates life”. He doesn’t like the look of “his child” and runs away. Frankenstein is a dead beat dad.
The novel was about the dangers of unchecked ambition. It was a literal metaphor for the navigation of the Northwest Passage which is directly referenced in the novel.\r Great novel by the way, one that should be read by everybody. My favourite modern retelling is X-Men First Class, which is incidentally one of the few superhero films I like. While Magneto was born with his genetics, not physically put together, the story of Sebastian Shaw’s ambition and the monster he created fixated on vengeance is all intact, simply with a protagonist/antagonist role reversal.
I read that Shelly was inspired by a electricity demo, where current was passed through muscle and made it twitch. Electricity had just been discovered and it was making the rounds. Funny how she intended to write a horror story and ended up with one that questions what IS a monster? Whole other topic: Your hair was PERFECT!
3:05 Funny fact: John William Polidori’s, personal physician to Lord Byron-both of whom were at the spent the summer of 1816 with the Shelleys at Lake Geneva-contribution to the dare was a tale that eventually was published as “The Vampyre”, the first vampire story published in English. It would later influence gothic horror, providing the archetypal vampire, as well as influencing Bram Stoker’s “Dracula”.
Dr. Frankenstein’s creature, according to the brief description of Victor’s work, and the reference to the alchemists (Paracelsus) whose works Victor consulted, appears to be a homunculus, a giant homunculus at that. Which explains the relationship with his creator as closer than that of a golem with his animator. For the homunculus is made from its creator’s very seed.
I have to take one exception to this otherwise very accurate article — nowhere in the novel does it say or even imply that Frankenstein stitched his creature together. That was Hollywood’s idea. Mary Shelley was very vague in her description of the process. Of course she was! She didn’t know, herself. Yes, he obtained “raw materials” from morgues and slaughter houses, and bones are particularly mentioned; but nowhere does it say what he did with them. It does say that he wanted to work in a larger scale due to his lack of familiarity with what he was doing. The creature ends up being eight feet tall. In order for him to have stitched together an eight-foot tall man, he would have to have worked with parts from eight-foot tall corpses. Not really a possibility. The text describes him with yellow, tightly-stretched skin. But nowhere does it mention stitches, scars or wounds. Carry on.
I can relate with Mary…..a continuous series of losing loved ones through ones life, including ya mother when young, has pretty devastating effect that is lifelong. Many older stories appear ahead of their time to us today and sometimes i wonder whether in some aspects its more a case of humanity today stagnating or even devolving. The phenomena of real life “monsters” is in no way relegated to the past based on superstitious beliefs…..a sharp rise in just the past 30 years of sightings by witness’s, ranging from everyday men & women, farmers, salt of the earth folk to professionals like police, judges & so on, of creatures described as bi-pedal canids is a subject i personally have spent much time researching, which in itself is surprising, as originally it was to prove just what a load of twaddle it was that could be dismissed. However, based on the weight of evidence, including historical & modern, that has turned out not be possible…..with recent so called “sightings” its possible to dismiss a large percentage of them quickly with minimum research due to a lack of any evidence whatsoever…but the remaining percentage of witness accounts are another matter entirely. Of course, when one has done very little, to no, study or research at all, there’s nothing so easy as to dismiss such accounts based solely on pre-conceived ideas or perceptions from a source other than information understood by oneself or outside personal experience.
My favorite version was the 1994 TNT produced TV movie version. It followed the basic plot of the book almost exactly with two key differences: he had found a way to COPY life, not like how we think of clones but by using a unique electrical frequency, any living thing subjected to a unified field of this energy for a certain amount of time (varying by mass), would project a “ghost” copy of itself nearby that would draw into itself from the surrounding environment similar elements. Frankenstein then had the brilliant idea to fill a big glass tank with an organic slurry, mostly water, but with all the constituent raw ingredients found in living things. He would then website the bioelectrical projection into the tank, and a nearly perfect copy of the animal would eventually cohere into living existence, except it would be stronger, smarter, more resilient, a BETTER version of the original. The only caveat is that during the copying process, the energy coursing through the original HURTS!! It causes no actual damage but greatly stimulates pain receptors throughout the body, making you feel as if on fire. Subsequently, he had to build the creature in stages or layers, instead of all at once which no man could endure. It escaped just before it was to be finished, just some missing skin on his face, really. The other difference was that he only abandoned the creature by accident, forced to give up searching for it to attend to his family. He really did want to help him. After that, it followed the book again until the time came to make The Bride.
I kinda knew that The Monster was smart, but didn’t know much else. After perusal the article, I realise the Showtime TV show Penny Dreadful has the most accurate form of The Monster I’ve ever seen. He’s taught himself to read, he has pale eyes, and long black hair. His skin completely covers him, though, and his lips aren’t black. He’s even abandoned immediately by Frankenstein. There’s also Americans Werewolf in London and some other creepy vampire stuff. Good show. Got cancelled after two seasons.
One correction, as a nerdy author looking to inspire other nerdy authors: NOT ALL OF THE FRANKENSTEINS DIED. There was one that everyone seems to forget that he existed: Victor’s younger (well, not as young as five-year-old William; yes, the monster killed a five-year-old in cold blood and yes it’s both sad and horrifying, as it is meant to be) brother, Ernest Frankenstein. Ernest doesn’t show up in the story much because he’s very sickly, and has been from birth. Victor seems to forget entirely that Ernest exists until he’s recounting his story to Captain Walton, which inadvertently saves Ernest’s life as the monster doesn’t find out that Ernest exists. I was just as bewildered as the average person when I found out about the last Frankenstein (whoops, dropped a potential novel title), but he exists and was honestly the luckiest out of all his family…yay fragile pre-Victorian-era constitution for the win? As for my source, here’s one: mary-shelley.fandom.com/wiki/Justine_Moritz,_Ernest_Frankenstein,_and_William_Frankenstein Good luck and, to all my fellow authors, happy novel-ing!
As a biology lab technician I’ve always loved Shelley’s Frankenstein for all the ethical issues it raises. To me it’s clearly not telling us that science is bad, just that new ideas and knowledge should be applied carefully. I happen to live on the shores of Lake Geneva in Switzerland, where Shelley stayed for a while and the horror story contest happened.
There’s no confirmation in the novel that Victor Frankenstein builds the Creature out of dead body parts. That shows up later, in the 1931 film and subsequent versions. In the novel, Victor does collect these things, but he only describes them as his “materials”, and by this he seems to just mean materials of study. There’s nothing, as in later versions, about sewing things together, or finding the right brain. Later, when he’s building the female creature, he makes no mention of grave-robbing, supporting the idea that the Creature is synthetic, not a collage of corpses. He doesn’t need to rob graves for her because he gained all the knowledge he learned from his previous work. When he speaks of having “tortured the living animal to animate the lifeless clay”, we get our only hint about what making a synthetic creature might mean. It’s vague and insufficient, but I believe we’re to assume the Creature and his aborted companion are made of this “lifeless clay” and other inanimate material.
One of my family members was delivered by Dr. Frankenstein. Yep! She was born in Germany and the Doctor was a descendant of the ‘real’ Dr. Frankenstein. As you have discussed, many of the myths are based on truth, and the story the doctor shared with my family gave insight of the truth. He described the ‘original’ Dr. Frankenstein as not a doctor, but an eccentric scientist with an innovative frame of focus. He and his wife lived in the family castle on the hill, and were often the subject of town gossip. His experiments with electricity would flash sparks seen by the villagers and increased their curiosity and gossip. The doctor and his wife had a child late in life. Their son was born with what we know now as Down Syndrome. The child had Downs features, an extra large body frame, and was mute. The doctor took him to the village to get supplies on a couple of occasions. This resulted in towns people to make their own stories about the Frankenstein ‘monster’.
It’s a really common talking point when folk talk about Frankenstein to say the whole thing about wisdom being knowing the creator is the monster and I’ve always thought that was a gross oversimplification since the creator is proud and gets in over his head without thinking about the consequences while the monster actually murders several people. They’re both monsters, just at different points in the book and even then by the end they both regret the series of events that lead them to that point. All that said I’m really glad this took the more nuanced take on it thats more accurate! Also fun thing for ya: if anyone says “Frankenstein is the scientist, not the monster” remind them that the monsters name is canonically Adam Frankenstein. So technically, Frankenstein refers to both!
I once read a comic adaptation of the Frankenstein’s monster- called “Monster and Madman” by Steve Niles- and in the comic- while the monster sleeps, he remembers bits of the memories from the body-parts of those he is constructed of. A patchwork of lives that have made up his body. And that’s the most distressing part. He has no set identity, but he is made of the dead. What does he feel? What does he think? It must be a torment, knowing you are made of the dead.
definately one of my favourite books. i dont want to sound like a hipster, especially because the karloff movie is a classic and rightfully so. but i think the book was even better than the movie. the part where the fiend spent the day and night in the woods and was scared that the sun might not come back! it was one of the most moving things, ive ever read. mary shelley must have had a great sense of empathy.
In all the movies the Monster is pretty much universally shown as made from dead human parts stitched together, but in the book how its constructed from these “materials ” is never really explained. At the time of writing things like alchemy and spontaneous-generation had not been disproved. I’ve always wondered if it was meant to be like what we would think of a robot but built from organic materials rather than metal.
Does anyone remember the movie Frankenstein Conquers the World by Toho (and its sequel, The War of the Gargantuas)? This was perhaps the strangest adaptation of Frankenstein’s Monster (who was also adapted as being fully heroic, albeit misunderstood), and the sequel featured his clones, Gaira (the evil Gargantua) and Sanda (the good Gargantua).
Mary Shelley was just 18 years old when she wrote “Frankenstein,” and I didn’t care for her flowery prose and her lavish descriptions of the countryside, but the fact that she could write that way shows that she had a skill not shared by so many who graduate from high school and college nowadays. She knew grammar very well and how to use it, while many people today can’t grasp basic grammar (and it’s considered bad manners to point it out to them). In her day having a basic education really meant something, and English teachers were rigorous by today’s standards.
I personally am excited for an upcoming graphic novel adaptation by Bernie Wrightston as I love visual film/comic adaptations of classic stories. I think book Adam (the creation’s name in the book) has never really had a 100% accurate depiction. I think it’s unfair that Dracula can have multiple fantastic film adaptations, but Frankenstein only gets one decent adaptation (to my knowledge) that leaves a bunch of things out.
If you’re interested in different takes of Frankenstein, I’d recommend giving the webtoon ‘Winter Woods’ a read. It’s up on the webtoons app. And although it doesn’t prioritize the above mentioned strain between creator and creation on that much details, it delves into the humanisation and gradual growth of the creature itself. So if that seems like something you are interested in, do give it a read
The fact that Shelley wrote of Frankenstein making the creature larger because it was easier to work on and that he used organs and bones from a slaughterhouse as well as human parts always made me think Frankenstein was interested in “making” a man rather than reviving the corpse of one. I’ve always seen the monster as being a bizarre combination of human and animal where proportionality was discarded in favor of making all the parts fit and then live. So far the closest movie version of the story where Victor Frankenstein actually “creates” the monster is the 1992 television version where the monster is a malformed clone of Frankenstein. It totally discards the method Shelley describes but the monster isn’t just a resurrected body with some stitching. One day I would love to see a movie or stage production where the creature is the huge amalgam of human and animal.
Considering that Victor Frankenstein created the Creature, one could call the latter ‘Frankenstein’ since he is the doctor’s ‘son’. But what puzzles me is why did Frankenstein abandoned his ‘son’ once he brought him to life. He knew what the creature looked like before he birthed him, so why freak out? This is one of the flaws in the original novel, corrected by the writers of the 1931 film version which became the basis of the modern Frankenstein legend…
In the beginning, Victor convinces himself that being able to grant the dead life would be beneficial. Murder victims could point out their murderers, illnesses wouldn’t take away loved ones, fatal accidents wouldn’t be so tragic. But he was just some kid playing with something he didn’t fully understand. He created a man-sized baby and abandoned it. I don’t think he ever apologized either
I have always felt that Agent 47 from the HitMan article game series was a modern day Frankenstein’s Monster. He wasn’t born evil, he was created from the genes of famous criminals, killers, and spies. Even though he was a combination of evil men if he had been given the chance he could have been so much more. Doctor Otto Ortmeyer never gave him the chance. The boy was branded by a barcode, trained to be a killer, and really had no other choice but to keep on killing in order to live.